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Spin-Orbit Scattering and Quantum Metallicity in Ultra-Thin Be Films

机译:超薄膜中的自旋轨道散射和量子金属

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摘要

We compare and contrast the low temperature magnetotransport properties ofultra-thin, insulating, Be films with and without spin-orbit scattering (SOS).Beryllium films have very little intrinsic SOS, but by "dusting" them withsub-monolayer coverages of Au, one can introduce a well controlled SOS rate.Pure Be films with sheet resistance R >R_Q exhibit a low-temperature negativemagnetoresistance (MR) that saturates to the quantum resistance R_Q = h/e^2.This high-field quantum metal phase is believed to represent a new ground stateof the system. In contrast, the corresponding negative MR in Be/Au films isgreatly diminished, suggesting that, in the presence of strong SOS, the quantummetal phase can only be reached at field scales well beyond those typicallyavailable in a low temperature laboratory.
机译:我们比较并对比了具有和不具有自旋轨道散射(SOS)的超薄绝缘Be膜的低温磁传输特性。铍膜具有很少的固有SOS,但是通过“粉尘”它们以亚单层覆盖的Au薄膜电阻R> R_Q的纯Be膜表现出的低温负磁阻(MR)会饱和到量子电阻R_Q = h / e ^ 2的水平。代表系统的新基础状态。相反,Be / Au膜中相应的负MR大大降低,这表明,在强SOS的存在下,仅在超出低温实验室通常可用的场尺度下才能达到量子金属相。

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